【搭建OpenClaw】

一、安装Node.js（必须≥22.x）

OpenClaw要求Node.js版本≥22.x，Ubuntu默认源版本较低，需手动安装：

方法

# 验证版本
node -v  # 应显示v22.x.x[11](@ref)

二、安装OpenClaw的方式

方式一：npm/pnpm全局安装

# npm安装
npm install -g openclaw@latest

# 或使用pnpm（性能更优）
npm install -g pnpm
pnpm add -g openclaw@latest[5,9,10](@ref)

方式二：Docker部署（适合服务器/生产环境）

# 安装Docker
curl -fsSL  | bash
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo systemctl enable docker

# 一键Docker部署
curl -fsSL  | bash[5](@ref)

三、初始化配置

安装完成后，运行初始化向导完成基础配置：

openclaw onboard --install-daemon[9,11](@ref)

配置向导会引导完成以下步骤：

1. 安全确认：输入Y确认授权
2. 选择模式：推荐QuickStart（快速启动）
3. 配置AI模型：选择模型提供商并输入API Key
4. 设置渠道：可先跳过（后续再配置）
5. 技能配置：选择Yes启用基础技能

四、配置文件刷新

刷新配置文件，关键是主model别忘记刷新：

"model": {
        "primary": "codez/gpt-5.3-codex"
      },

具体配置如下：

[root@OS .openclaw]# more openclaw.json
{
  "meta": {
    "lastTouchedVersion": "2026.2.9",
    "lastTouchedAt": "2026-02-19T00:37:21.820Z"
  },
  "wizard": {
    "lastRunAt": "2026-02-19T00:34:13.156Z",
    "lastRunVersion": "2026.2.9",
    "lastRunCommand": "onboard",
    "lastRunMode": "local"
  },
  "models": {
    "mode": "merge",
    "providers": {
      "codez": {
        "baseUrl": "你的URL",
        "apiKey": "你的key",
        "api": "openai-completions",
        "models": [
          {
            "id": "gpt-5.3-codex",
            "name": "gpt-5.3-codex",
            "reasoning": false,
            "input": [
              "text"
            ],
            "cost": {
              "input": 0,
              "output": 0,
              "cacheRead": 0,
              "cacheWrite": 0
            },
            "contextWindow": 200000,
            "maxTokens": 8192,
            "compat": {
              "supportsStore": false
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "agents": {
    "defaults": {
      "model": {
        "primary": "codez/gpt-5.3-codex"
      },
      "workspace": "/root/.openclaw/workspace",
      "compaction": {
        "mode": "safeguard"
      },
      "maxConcurrent": 4,
      "subagents": {
        "maxConcurrent": 8
      }
    }
  },
  "messages": {
    "ackReactionScope": "group-mentions"
  },
  "commands": {
    "native": "auto",
    "nativeSkills": "auto"
  },
  "channels": {
    "feishu": {
      "enabled": true,
      "appId": "cli_a9xxxxxxxx",
      "appSecret": "5fZvLoxxxxxxxxx",
      "domain": "feishu",
      "groupPolicy": "open"
    },
    "timbot": {
      "enabled": true,
      "webhookPath": "/timbot",
      "sdkAppId": "1600xxxxx",
      "botAccount": "@RBxxxxx",
      "token": "xiaxxxxxxx",
      "secretKey": "2b489exxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
      "dm": {
        "policy": "open"
      }
    }
  },
  "gateway": {
    "port": 18789,
    "mode": "local",
    "bind": "lan",
    "controlUi": {
      "allowInsecureAuth": false
    },
    "auth": {
      "mode": "token",
      "token": "61c689d8bda509xxxxxxxxxxxx5"
    },
    "tailscale": {
      "mode": "off",
      "resetOnExit": false
    }
  },
  "skills": {
    "install": {
      "nodeManager": "npm"
    }
  },
  "plugins": {
    "entries": {
      "feishu": {
        "enabled": true
      },
      "qqbot": {
        "enabled": true
      },
      "ddingtalk": {
        "enabled": true
      },
      "wecom": {
        "enabled": true
      },
      "adp-openclaw": {
        "enabled": true
      },
      "timbot": {
        "enabled": true
      }
    },
    "installs": {
      "qqbot": {
        "source": "npm",
        "spec": "@sliverp/qqbot@latest",
        "installPath": "/root/.openclaw/extensions/qqbot",
        "version": "1.4.4",
        "installedAt": "2026-02-11T09:48:41.090Z"
      },
      "ddingtalk": {
        "source": "npm",
        "spec": "git+t",
        "installPath": "/root/.openclaw/extensions/ddingtalk",
        "version": "1.2.0",
        "installedAt": "2026-02-11T09:49:01.618Z"
      },
      "wecom": {
        "source": "npm",
        "spec": "git+t",
        "installPath": "/root/.openclaw/extensions/wecom",
        "version": "2026.2.5",
        "installedAt": "2026-02-11T09:49:25.555Z"
      },
      "adp-openclaw": {
        "source": "npm",
        "spec": "adp-openclaw",
        "installPath": "/root/.openclaw/extensions/adp-openclaw",
        "version": "0.0.24",
        "installedAt": "2026-02-11T09:49:33.241Z"
      },
      "timbot": {
        "source": "npm",
        "spec": "timbot",
        "installPath": "/root/.openclaw/extensions/timbot",
        "version": "2026.2.11",
        "installedAt": "2026-02-19T00:13:48.063Z"
      }
    }
  }
}

五、验证安装与启动

验证安装

# 查看版本
openclaw --version

# 环境自检
openclaw doctor[9](@ref)

启动服务

# 后台启动网关（推荐）
openclaw gateway start

# 前台运行（调试用）
openclaw gateway run --verbose[9,11](@ref)

访问控制台

启动后可通过浏览器访问管理控制台：

• 本地访问：
• 远程访问：需配置网关绑定到局域网